Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by an immature brain in which people fail to communicate and interact with others normally. It also influences a person’s activities and interests. Do you want to learn more about Autism? Are you interested in knowing if a person can Develop Autism later in life? If yes, continue reading our guide about Autism.
How Does a Person Develop Autism?
Multiple causes can lead to Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). ASD is a complex disorder, and its symptoms also vary extensively. These may be genetic or non-genetic.
Genetics: Inherited genetic mutations account for most cases of autism. However, some gene mutations may occur naturally.
- Maternal influences: Mother’s poor health during gestation or certain medications may have a role in developing autism.
- Medical complications: Children born with certain medical conditions or born before time have a greater risk of suffering from this disorder.
Can Adults Develop Autism?
Autism is a neurological disorder that develops during brain development in childhood. Autistic people display repetitive behaviours, and they face difficulty in expressing their thoughts. They like their own company.
Autism develops in early childhood. It might go unnoticed during this period but cannot develop later in life. Adults have a completely developed brain, so it cannot develop later in life.
According to DSM 5, the common age for the appearance of symptoms is 12 to 24 months. However, in case of some developmental delays, symptoms may occur even before 12 months.
Autism Anger
It is referred to as an intense feeling of fear or rage, which may lead to physical or verbal abuse. It is more common in adults. They may cry or shout in such a situation or even attack someone. Following the mentioned steps, we can avoid such situations:
- Identify the Stimulus: Usually, there is a reason for such behavior, which may be a memory or a person, etc. They may even get angry due to their inabilities. Identifying it can help prevent intense anger outbursts.
- Physical Activities: Engaging adults in physical activities and assigning multiple daily tasks can help them cope with their sensitive nature. Also, give them regular breaks and some isolation time so they can enjoy their own company.
- Educate Everyone: Guide yourself on how to care for such people. Also, educate others to avoid any uncomfortable situations.
Apart from this, there are some other things that you must avoid when living with someone autistic. Try not to raise your voice in front of them. Do not ignore them so that they will become more depressed. Do not become angry with them, and deal with patience.
Autism in Canada
Autism is considered a disability in Canada, where one out of fifty children suffer from it. If you have a disabled or autistic child, the country’s Child Disability Benefit (CDB) provides you with a monthly allowance (which is tax-free) to take care of the child.
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Prevalence of Autism in Canada
Autism is a widely spread disability in Canada. A massive 2% of youth suffer from it. Most cases are diagnosed at 5 to 11 years, followed by those at 12 to 17 years. Its prevalence in ages 1-4 is much lower than in the other age groups. Moreover, the ratio of males having ASD is four times higher than females in all age groups.
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Role of Canadian Government in Dealing with Autism
The government of Canada has launched a framework that supports people suffering from autism. The government provides them with their needs, and special institutions arrange therapy sessions for their well-being. In addition, the government also engages other nations to minimize this issue and facilitate the existing patients.
Autistic people are being provided with equal rights and some special facilities, too. They can make their communities where they can represent themselves and serve their nation.
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Federal Framework for Autism in Canada
The Framework for Autism in Canada has been established. It requires the Ministry of Health to provide disability benefits and support services to autistic people. As autism is a long-term condition, this framework takes an extensive and wider approach to dealing with people of every age.
The framework will help provide support and facilities to autistic people and their families and caregivers. They also emphasize improving public knowledge, understanding, acceptance, and mechanisms to ensure the use of funds for Autistic people and their families.
Special education services are also available for Autistic people. They also get equal employment opportunities and the government facilitates them according to their unique needs.
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Dealing with People who Develop Autism
As it is not a disease, there is no known medication or treatment for autism. However, therapies can enable people to socialize effectively and communicate with everyone.
People who develop Autism often face the following issues:
- Problems in language and speech.
- Difficulties in learning and paying attention.
- Unable to be self-dependent.
- Inability to compete with others.
- Sleep and mental health disorders.
- Risk of other disorders like ADHD.
Tips to Deal with Autistic People
Effective communication with autistic people can be helpful as they feel engaged and get a chance to express their emotions. Here are some tips that can help deal with them.
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Be Patient while Dealing with Autistic People
Be patient while talking to them and give them the time they need. Use their name, use gestures, and communicate in simple language.
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Help them Deal with their Anxiety.
Help them deal with their anxiety and emotions. Engage them in healthy activity and make a proper routine for their daily tasks.
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Behavior Control
Teach them how to control their anger and feelings. Maintain a friendly environment so that they do not become irritable.
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Improve their Sleep Routine
Develop a fixed sleep schedule for them. Make sure their room is quiet and dark.
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Provide them with a Comfortable Space.
Arrange a separate comfort corner to enjoy their company when they feel anxious or over-excited.
In a Nutshell
Despite autism being a lifelong condition and a complex disorder with no known cure, people with autism can learn skills to help with daily living, problem-solving, and social skills. Regular therapies can support developing and building a positive sense of self.
Initiatives such as establishing educational institutions and support services are also required at the government level. Autism is experienced by many in a variety of ways and warrants compassion and care.
Here at Boomerang Counselling Center, we have a well-trained group of clinicians who can provide support for individuals living with autism or those curious if autism explains many of their behaviours. You can book a session online at boomerangcc.ca. We look forward to working with you.